Abortion refers to a pregnancy loss or termination, either before 20 weeks of pregnancy or when the fetus weighs less than 500 g. Changing terminology now refers to spontaneous, incomplete, and missed abortions as early pregnancy loss (EPL). The term Abortion is now limited to medical or surgical procedures to terminate a pregnancy that may be performed electively or for medical reasons. The timing of the Abortion depends on the Individual and her medical history, reaching a determination as to how far along a woman is in her pregnancy and what type of abortion is appropriate. Generally speaking, abortions are safe and effective medical procedures. When considering an abortion, it’s important to first meet with your Gynecologist for the details of the procedure, and its side effects. During the meeting, your doctor will evaluate your health and discuss the risks and benefits associated with the procedure. Depending on the procedure, it generally lasts 30 minutes or less.
The two most common types of abortion procedures are medical abortions and surgical abortions.
Medical abortions use medication to end a pregnancy; usually taken in 3 doses, the medication will cause cramping, bleeding, and eventually the passing of tissue from the uterus. Usually, the entire procedure can be completed in the comfort of your own home.
Surgical abortions are performed in a medical facility. During the surgery, a physician will use specialized instruments like a suction cannula to vacuum the embryo from the uterus. In most cases, the procedure takes 15 minutes or less to complete, and mild anesthesia is used in the procedure.
No matter which type of abortion procedure you choose, it is important to talk with your doctor to make a fully informed decision. Ensure you know all risks associated with abortion, as well as any potential long-term effects that may arise from the procedure. After having an abortion, it is important to receive proper aftercare to reduce the risk of complications. Abortion can be an emotionally difficult decision for many women. If you or someone you know is considering an abortion, it’s important to receive emotional support before, during, and after the procedure. With access to quality information and support systems, women can make an informed decision about abortion that is right for them.
IS ABORTION SAFE?
While abortions are not always safe, there are certain guidelines when it comes to the age at which abortions are generally considered safe. At the very earliest, abortions can be performed as early as six weeks after a woman’s last menstrual period. It’s also important to note that abortions performed during the first trimester are considered to be much safer than those performed later in pregnancy. The medical risks associated with later abortions are greater for both the mother and the fetus. By the second trimester (13-24 weeks after the last menstrual period), most abortions are performed by an expert Gynecologist by using a combination of medical and surgical methods.
When it comes to safety, it is important to note that different methods may be used to terminate a pregnancy at different stages. The risk of complications increases further as pregnancy progresses. Every woman’s body is unique, and the type of procedure used will also depend on the woman’s medical background
I’ll is essential to research the laws in your area before considering an abortion. In India, Abortions are legal for 24 weeks (conditions apply). Overall, it is important to understand that abortion is a safe medical procedure when handled properly by a Gynecologist AFTERCARE AND MUST DO FOLLOWING A MEDICAL TERMINATION: After a medical abortion, you’ll need a follow-up visit after 2 weeks with your gynecologist for a CHECK SCAN to make sure that the abortion is complete or incomplete.
Please note: If your Check Scan shows an incomplete abortion or ongoing pregnancy, you may need a surgical abortion.
WHEN TO RESUME FOR SEX AFTER ABORTION?
Ovulation usually occurs as soon as two weeks after a medical abortion, and another pregnancy is possible even before your period begins. Before the abortion, talk to your provider about contraception that you can start as soon as the procedure is over. Surgical abortion also called suction and evacuation, is a safe, effective, fast, painless, bladeless, no stitch, no scar, daycare minor procedure, where your Gynecologist will use a small vacuum or suction device through your vagina, to suck the embryo or fetus from the uterus. The procedure usually takes 10-15 minutes and is done under IV sedation.
BEFORE PROCEDURE: you will have a detailed ultrasound scan, complete Hemogram, Blood grouping, serology, and consultation with your doctor. This is an important step for us to ensure that surgical abortion is the best option for you, as well as provide any relevant medical information about the procedure. We want to make sure you feel informed and comfortable with your decision.
AFTER PROCEDURE: it’s normal to have some bleeding and cramping. To help reduce these symptoms, we recommend resting and avoiding strenuous activity or heavy lifting for at least a week You may also take pain medications, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen.
At our Revive Hospitals:
We offer full aftercare including follow-up exams and monitoring to ensure your physical and emotional health. We’re here to support you throughout your journey, and will always be available to answer any questions you may have. Thank you for taking the time to learn more about surgical abortion. Please feel free to reach out to our team with any questions or to schedule an appointment.